mirror of
https://github.com/eclipse/paho.mqtt-sn.embedded-c.git
synced 2025-12-13 07:26:52 +01:00
@@ -1,35 +1,38 @@
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# MQTT-SN Transparent / Aggregating Gateway
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# MQTT-SN Transparent / Aggrigating Gateway
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**MQTT-SN** requires a MQTT-SN Gateway which acts as a protocol converter to convert **MQTT-SN messages to MQTT messages**. MQTT-SN client over SensorNetwork can not communicate directly with MQTT broker (TCP/IP).
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This Gateway can be configured to run as a transparent or aggregating gateway in the file *gateway.conf*.
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**MQTT-SN** requires a MQTT-SN Gateway which acts as a protocol converter to convert **MQTT-SN messages to MQTT messages**. MQTT-SN client over SensorNetwork can not communicate directly with MQTT broker(TCP/IP).
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This Gateway can run as a transparent or aggrigating Gateway by specifying the gateway.conf.
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### **Step 1: Build the gateway**
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### **step1. Build the gateway**
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````
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$ git clone https://github.com/eclipse/paho.mqtt-sn.embedded-c
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$ cd paho.mqtt-sn.embedded-c/MQTTSNGateway
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$ make
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$ make install
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$ make clean
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````
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MQTT-SNGateway, MQTT-SNLogmonitor and *.conf files are copied into **../** directory.
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$ git clone -b experiment https://github.com/eclipse/paho.mqtt-sn.embedded-c
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$ cd paho.mqtt-sn.embedded-c/MQTTSNGateway
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$ make [SENSORNET={udp6|xbee}]
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$ make install
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$ make clean
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````
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By default, a gateway for UDP is built.
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In order to create a gateway for UDP6 or XBee, SENSORNET argument is required.
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MQTT-SNGateway, MQTT-SNLogmonitor and *.conf files are copied into ../ directory.
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If you want to install the gateway into specific directories, enter a command line as follows:
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````
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$ make install INSTALL_DIR=/path/to/your_directory CONFIG_DIR=/path/to/your_directory
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````
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### **step2. Execute the Gateway.**
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### **Step 2: Execute the Gateway.**
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````
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$ cd ../
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````
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$ cd ../
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$ ./MQTT-SNGateway [-f Config file name]
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````
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````
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### How to change the configuration of the gateway
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Example for **gateway.conf**:
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<pre><dev>
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### **How to Change the configuration of the gateway**
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**../gateway.conf** Contents are follows:
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<pre><dev>
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# config file of MQTT-SN Gateway
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#
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@@ -40,7 +43,7 @@ BrokerSecurePortNo=8883
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#
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# When AggregatingGateway=YES or ClientAuthentication=YES,
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# All clients must be specified by the ClientList File
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# All clients must be specified by the ClientList File
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#
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ClientAuthentication=NO
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@@ -78,45 +81,25 @@ ApiMode=2
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# LOG
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ShearedMemory=NO;
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</dev></pre>
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</dev></pre>
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**Broker config**
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* *BrokerName* - Domain name/ IP address of the MQTT broker
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* *BrokerPortNo* - Port of the MQTT broker
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* *LoginID* - Username for login at the broker
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* *Password* - Password for login at the broker
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**BrokerName** to specify a domain name of the Broker, and **BrokerPortNo** is a port No of the Broker. **BrokerSecurePortNo** is for TLS connection.
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**MulticastIP** and **MulticastPortNo** is a multicast address for GWSEARCH messages. Gateway is waiting GWSEARCH and when receiving it send GWINFO message via MulticastIP address. Clients can get the gateway address (Gateway IP address and **GatewayPortNo**) from GWINFO message by means of std::recvfrom().
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Client should know the MulticastIP and MulticastPortNo to send a SEARCHGW message.
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**GatewayId** is used by GWINFO message.
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**KeepAlive** is a duration of ADVERTISE message in seconds.
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when **AggregatingGateway** or **ClientAuthentication** is **YES**, All clients which connect to the gateway must be declared by a **ClientsList** file.
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Format of the file is ClientId and SensorNetwork Address. e.g. IP address and Port No etc, in CSV. more detail see clients.conf.
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When **QoS-1** is **YES**, QoS-1 PUBLISH is available. All clients which send QoS-1 PUBLISH must be specified by Client.conf file.
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When **PredefinedTopic** is **YES**, **Pre-definedTopicId**s specified by **PredefinedTopicList** are effective. This file defines Pre-definedTopics of the clients. In this file, ClientID,TopicName and TopicID are declared in CSV format.
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When **Forwarder** is **YES**, Forwarder Encapsulation Message is available. Connectable Forwarders must be declared by a **ClientsList** file.
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**Broker config for TLS**
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* *BrokerSecurePortNo* - TLS Port of the MQTT broker
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* *RootCAfile* - Path to the root CA file
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* *RootCApath* - Path to the CA certificates
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* *CertsFile* - Path to the certificate
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* *PrivateKey* - Path to the private key
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### ** How to monitor the gateway from remote. **
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**Gateway config**
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* *MulticastIP* - UDP multicast IP address of the gateway
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* *MulticastPortNo* - UDP multicast port of the gateway
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* *GatewayId* - ID of the gateway (for advertising)
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* *GatewayName* - Name of the gateway (for advertising)
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* *KeepAlive* - Connection timeout
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* *AggregatingGateway* - If 'YES', all clients which want to connect to the gateway must be declared inside of *clients.conf*
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* *ClientAuthentication* - If 'YES', all clients which want to connect to the gateway must be declared inside of *clients.conf*
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* *ClientsList* - path/to/your/custom_clients.conf
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* *PredefinedTopic* - If 'YES', then predefined topics specified by *predefinedTopic.conf* are effective
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* *PredefinedTopicList* - path/to/your/custom_predefinedTopic.conf
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* *QoS-1* - If 'YES', QoS-1 PUBLISH is available. All clients which send QoS-1 PUBLISH must be declared inside of *clients.conf*
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* *Forwarder* - If 'YES', then Forwarder Encapsulation Message is available. Connectable forwarders must be declared in *clients.conf*.
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Uncomment line32 in MQTTSNGWDefined.h.
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Multicast address is used for GWSEARCH messages. The Gateway is waiting GWSEARCH and when receiving it,
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it sends GWINFO message via MulticastIP address. Clients can get the gateway address (Gateway IP address
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and GatewayPortNo) from GWINFO message by means of std::recvfrom(). Client should know the MulticastIP and
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MulticastPortNo to send a SEARCHGW message.
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### How to monitor the gateway from remote
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Uncomment line32 in MQTTSNGWDefined.h:
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`//#define RINGBUFFER // print out Packets log into shared memory.`
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`//#define RINGBUFFER // print out Packets log into shared memory./"`
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````
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$ make
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$ make install
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@@ -125,9 +108,9 @@ $ make clean
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restart the gateway.
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open ssh terminal and execute LogMonitor.
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````
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$ ./MQTT-SNLogmonitor
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````
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`$ ./MQTT-SNLogmonitor`
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Now you can get the Log on your terminal.
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@@ -346,7 +346,6 @@ int UDPPort6::open(const char* ipAddress, uint16_t uniPortNo, const char* broadc
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return 0;
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}
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//TODO: test if unicast is working too....
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int UDPPort6::unicast(const uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length, SensorNetAddress* addr)
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{
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char destStr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+10];
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@@ -391,8 +390,6 @@ int UDPPort6::unicast(const uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length, SensorNetAddress* add
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WRITELOG("errno in UDPPort::unicast(sendto): %d, %s\n",status,strerror(status));
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}
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WRITELOG("unicast sendto %s, port: %d length = %d\n", destStr,port,status);
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return status;
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}
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